![]() Eventually they found themselves working on a research project together. They both had great ideas, but found working together hard. Larry and Sergey met at Stanford’s PhD program in 1995, but they didn’t like each other at first. This technique could be used to tell the stories of some of the world’s greatest partnerships – for example, web developers Larry Page and Sergey Brin. Or explain how a single idea was the culmination of several great minds working towards one goal.Ĭonverging ideas is similar to the nested loops structure, but rather than framing one story with complementary stories, it can show how several equally important stories came to a single strong conclusion. It can be used to show the birth of a movement. His audience is gripped from the beginning, as he begins to recount the events of his childhood and the path he took after his father’s conviction.Ĭonverging ideas is a speech structure that shows the audience how different strands of thinking came together to form one product or idea. ![]() Zak Ebrahim begins his talk with the revelation that his father helped plan the 1993 World Trade Centre bombing. See also: An overview of in medias res storytelling at Focusing attention on a pivotal moment in your story.This only works for shorter presentations though – if you string it out too long your audience will get frustrated and lose interest. Give your audience just enough information to keep them hooked, as you go back and set the scene of your story. Try hinting at something bizarre or unexpected – something that needs more explanation. In medias res storytelling is when you begin your narrative in the heat of the action, before starting over at the beginning to explain how you got there.īy dropping your audience right into the most exciting part of your story they’ll be gripped from the beginning and will stay engaged to find out what happens.īut be careful – you don’t want to give away too much of the action straight away. It’s a highly emotional technique that is sure to motivate your audience to support you. The presenter creates and fuels a desire for change in the audience. They compare what is with what could be.īy doing this the presenter draws attention to the problems we have in our society, our personal lives, our businesses. She argues that the very best speeches succeed because they contrast our ordinary world with an ideal, improved world. Graphic designer Nancy Duarte uses sparklines to analyse famous speeches graphically in her book Resonate. Sparklines are a way of mapping presentation structures. The first loops are your friend’s story, the second loops are the wise person’s story. Nested loops works a bit like a friend telling you about a wise person in their life, someone who taught them an important lesson. The first story you begin is the last story you finish, the second story you start is second to last, etc. You place your most important story – the core of your message – in the centre, and use the stories around it to elaborate or explain that central principle. Nested loops is a storytelling technique where you layer three or more narratives within each other. It’s a bit like a TV series – each episode has its ups and downs, all building up to a big finale at the end of the season. The first part of the story is given to setting the scene, and is followed by just a series of small challenges and rising action before a climactic conclusion. It’s different because it doesn’t necessarily have a happy ending. It’s similar to the monomyth because it helps us to plot when certain events occur in a story. The mountain structure is a way of mapping the tension and drama in a story. It can bring your message alive for your audience. Using the monomyth to shape your presentation can help you to explain what has brought you to the wisdom you want to share. Lots of modern stories still follow this structure, from the Lion King to Star Wars. They move from somewhere they know into a threatening unknown place.Īfter overcoming a great trial, they return home with a reward or newfound wisdom – something which will help their community. In a monomyth, the hero is called to leave their home and sets out on a difficult journey. The monomyth (also called the hero’s journey), is a story structure that is found in many folk tales, myths and religious writings from around the world.
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